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KMID : 0928320210210030083
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Korean Journal of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
2021 Volume.21 No. 3 p.83 ~ p.91
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A Comparison of the Factor Analysis on Smoking Cessation Success between Inpatient Smoking Cessation Program and Residential Smoking Cessation Program
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Lee Ga-Hee
Lee Keun-Mi
Jung Seung-Pil
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Abstract
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Background: Since 2015, Smoking cessation program have been provided by the local smoking cessation sup- port center in Korea. This program consisted of a 5-days of residential smoking cessation program and an in- patient program. This article is to assist smokers to quit smoking by analyzing and comparing the success fac- tor in smoking cessation from the two different programs.
Methods: This study was conducted with a total of 996 participants from the residential smoking cessation pro- gram and the inpatient program, from January 2018 to December 2020 at the University Hospitals. Based on the registration card information, we did a retrospective research. Success defines that the smoking cessation continued after 6 months of program participation when it is confirmed by urine cotinine test or phone consultation. The outcome of this study was performed by cross-tabulation analysis and regression analysis.
Results: The findings show that the expected value of success in smoking cessation is higher as the subject is older in their age (P<0.05 in 60s or older), and more frequent consultations (P<0.01) in both programs. The nic- otine dependency (P<0.01), social security system (P<0.01), and drinking experience (P=0.01) showed a meaningful correlation to success in smoking cessation in the residential program.
Conclusions: It is required to improve the smoking cessation program to active intervention with frequent con- sultations when providing these two programs.
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KEYWORD
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Smoking cessation, Tobacco use disorder, Nicotine, Consultation
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